Hallelujah! Praise the name of God, praise the works of God.
Psalms 135:1
The Baldwin’s Gate Primitive Methodist Chapel, associated with the church’s Market Drayton branch, was built in 1859.
Methodism, a predominantly working-class Christian movement, had its beginnings in the open-air preaching of John Wesley in the mid-eighteen century. Primitive Methodism—which stressed a return to the plain origins of the Methodist movement—began in the Potteries region in 1807 with an open-air ‘camp’ meeting at the village of Mow Cop, on the border of Cheshire and Staffordshire, ten miles or so from Whitmore. The movement spread across the Midlands, and by the end of the century Primitive Methodism had more than 200,000 adherents.
One of the denomination’s lay preachers was Thomas Bennett, an agricultural labourer of Maer, near Baldwin’s Gate. Recorded as blind in the censuses of 1851 and 1861, Bennet preached for thirty years before his death in 1864.
The Baldwin’s Gate Chapel was built in 1859 as a galleried chapel in the Methodist style. The chapels of the Primitive Methodists were noted for their plain design. The Baldwin’s Gate chapel was brick, 33 feet by 23 feet inside and 20 feet from the floor to the wall plate. It cost £420 and could seat 160 people. There was a gallery on one end and nine windows in the chapel which was covered in fancy tiles. Thirty-one years after the erection of the original building, in1880 alterations and additions to the chapel were announced, and there were plans for a new porch, galleries and staircases.
An 1881 newspaper report describes a Good Friday gathering at the chapel. Two hundred people listened to the choir and to addresses from the pulpit, afterwards enjoying a substantial tea.
A 1911 report in the Christian Messenger described the Baldwin’s Gate chapel then part of the Newcastle-under-Lyme circuit :
BALDWIN’S GATE was built in 1859, at a cost of £420, with seating accommodation for 160. It has a sound and faithful Society, with Mr. T. Sargeant at its head; a man every inch of him.
The Baldwin’s Gate Primitive Methodist lay preacher ‘Mr T. Sargeant’ was Thomas Sargeant (1860-1941), a railway platelayer. He was born in Chapel Chorlton, a couple of miles from Whitmore, where he moved in 1890. He lived in one of the Station Cottages at Whitmore Heath.
In 1932 British Primitive Methodists united with other branches of the Methodist Church.
In 1968 the Baldwin’s Gate chapel was converted to a single storey structure. The chapel, now part of the North Staffordshire Methodist Circuit, is still in use as a place of worship.
Related posts and further reading
- Englesea Brook Chapel and Museum of Primitive Methodism. (2012, June 6). What is primitive methodism? A short introduction. My Primitive Methodists. https://www.myprimitivemethodists.org.uk/content/subjects-2/primitive-methodist-history/what-is-primitive-methodism
- Leuty, Rev. J. E. (1911). Newcastle-under-Lyme circuit, Staffordshire: article in the Christian Messenger 1911/346. My Primitive Methodists. https://www.myprimitivemethodists.org.uk/content/place-2/staffordshire-2/n-z-staffordshire-2/newcastle-under-lyme_circuit_staffordshire
- Bullough, Rev. F. S. (1921). Primitive Methodism and the Railwaymen. article in the Christian Messenger 1921/106. My Primitive Methodists. https://www.myprimitivemethodists.org.uk/content/subjects-2/industry/primitive_methodism_and_the_railwaymen
Wikitree:
vincerockston said:
I was brought up in the Methodist Church and, although it was not there but through Billy Graham that I came to a personal faith in Jesus, I highly respect the Wesleys and their “predominantly working-class Christian movement”, which did so much to counter alcoholism and provide education and worthwhile jobs to the poorer classes, as well as leading countless thousands to faith.
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Anne Young said:
My husband’s mother and her family were Methodists and very proud of their origins.
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Jennifer Jones said:
I found this interesting Anne. There were many Methodists in my family in the past. I found it interesting to read about the blind preacher. I think it was very fortunate that he found his calling as a blind person. Many of the blind weren’t quite so lucky.
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lindamaycurry said:
My husband’s family were largely Methodists and were from Northern England. I think the no drinking aspect was largely ignored when they came to Australia.
Interesting how the top storey of the church was removed. Maybe it was badly built and the foundations couldn’t hold the weight.
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kristin said:
My family were Congregationalists and Presbyterians, mainly because those were the ones who sent missionaries to the South to build churches and schools for the newly freed slaves.
One of my daughters raised her children in the Methodist church and her daughter is soon to be ordained in that church.
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mollyscanopy said:
My Union Army ancestor from the U.S. Civil War was Methodist, so I found this post fascinating. You have given me an idea to look into the churches he attended to see what I can find. Thanks for this post!
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